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Pea gravel calculator for Nebraska

Find the tons of 3/8 inch rounded stone needed for play areas, fire pits, paths, and patios.

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Add 5% extra for compaction & spillage

Pea gravel consists of rounded 3/8 inch stone, close to the size its name brings to mind. It weighs 2,800 lb per cubic yard, or 1.4 tons, which is the same weight as crushed gravel. Installation depth makes the difference. At less than 2 inches, the ground may show through. More than 3 inches can leave feet sinking as they walk. Enter your measurements in this pea gravel calculator to get tons, with set depths for the only use outside the 2 to 3 inch range: play areas and nothing else.

Turn your measurements into tons

  1. Get length and width for a rectangular space; for a circular fire-pit area, use the diameter.
  2. Plan for 2-3 inches in walking areas. Playground fall zones require 9-12 inches kept at depth.
  3. Divide cubic feet by 27 for cubic yards, then multiply yards by 1.4 for tons.
Tons = (Area sq ft × Depth in ÷ 12) ÷ 27 × 1.4

Material coverage

Depth1 cubic yard covers1 ton covers
2 inches162 sq ft≈ 116 sq ft
3 inches108 sq ft≈ 77 sq ft
4 inches81 sq ft≈ 58 sq ft
12 inches, play area27 sq ft≈ 19 sq ft
ProjectTypical sizeDepthVolumeWeight
Patio / seating area12 x 12 ft3"1.3 yd³1.9 tons
Garden walkway25 x 3 ft2.5"0.6 yd³0.8 tons
Fire-pit surround12 ft round3"1 yd³1.5 tons
Playground fall zone20 x 20 ft12"14.8 yd³20.7 tons
Dog run15 x 8 ft3"1.1 yd³1.6 tons

A solid edge keeps stone contained

Round pea gravel moves underfoot, so it needs a border to contain it. Keep steel, aluminum, timber or paver edging an inch above the surface; a flush edge lets stones move beyond it over a season. On slopes over about 5%, rain and traffic can carry stone downhill despite edging. Put a honeycomb stabilizing grid below the gravel on a slope, or use angular crushed stone that interlocks instead.

Pea gravel compared with crushed gravel and river rock

Pea gravel feels better on bare feet and shifts more readily. Crushed walkway gravel stays interlocked and handles slopes, though its edges are sharper. River rock is larger and decorative, suited to landscape beds instead of foot traffic. Their prices generally rise in that same sequence. A property can use each one in a different spot: crushed gravel on a sloping side walk, pea gravel at the fire pit, and river rock by the foundation. This site has a calculator for each material, making it possible to compare tonnage for one footprint in about a minute.

Notes for common projects

  • Patios: Put down 2 inches of compacted screenings first to support chair legs, then spread 2 to 3 inches of pea gravel over it.
  • Play areas: Keep the fall-zone depth at 9 to 12 inches and consult the equipment manual. With a 12-inch depth, a ton covers about 19 square feet, so use the calculator instead of estimating by eye.
  • Fire pits: Set the depth at 3 inches. The stone does not burn, and rainwater can drain out of the seating area overnight.
  • Dog runs: A 2 to 3 inch layer of rounded stone is gentle on paws and easy to rinse clean.
  • Walkways: Level the surface with a rake twice each year. Keep a bucket or two in reserve for topping off the traffic path every few seasons.

Example calculation: a 12-foot fire-pit circle

A circle measuring 12-foot across has 113 square feet. For 3 inches of depth: 113 x 0.25 = 28 cubic feet = 1.05 cubic yards, a little less than 1.5 tons. Order 1.5, then use the light extra layer on the high-traffic side next spring.

Pea gravel dimensions and weight

What quantity of pea gravel is needed?
Multiply area by depth in feet, divide the result by 27, then multiply by 1.4. For a 100-square-foot path at 2 inches, figure about 0.6 yards, or 0.9 tons.
What area will one ton of pea gravel cover?
At 2 inches, a ton covers about 116 square feet; at 3 inches, it covers 77 square feet. For surfaces people walk on, estimate 80 to 115 square feet from each ton.
What is the weight of a yard of pea gravel?
One dry cubic yard weighs about 2,800 lb, or 1.4 tons. Rounded pieces have less open space than they appear to, giving them a weight similar to crushed gravel.
What is the cost of pea gravel?
Its cost falls between crusher run and decorative river rock. See the 3/8" Natural Pea Gravel product page for the per-ton price; delivery is included at no extra charge. Most patios need under two tons of material.
What does pea gravel mean?
Expect naturally rounded, mixed river-tone stone screened to roughly 3/8 inch. Its smooth surface is comfortable underfoot, but a border helps keep the loose stones from spreading.
What depth works for a pea gravel patio?
Install 2 to 3 inches over a compacted base and use rigid edging around it. A deep layer may feel soft at first but become unstable after a week, while a thin one can wear down to the base.
How much pea gravel goes below a swing set?
For fall protection, maintain 9 to 12 inches of loose material. A 20 x 20 area at 12 inches comes to about 21 tons, so plan on a delivery instead of bags.
For a walkway, pea gravel or crushed gravel?
For a level garden path, pea gravel suits bare feet and appearance. Use crushed walkway gravel on a slope or busy route, since angular pieces lock together and hold their place. On a long path, changing between the two as the grade changes is fine.

Most patios need less than two tons.

3/8 inch natural pea gravel sold by the ton with free delivery.

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